Thursday, May 31, 2012

5-31-2012 Why raised beds?

Raised Bed Gardening in Arkansas

Subject:  Why raised beds?  5-31-2012
 

     I’ve been gardening just about my whole life.  When I was growing up, we always had a garden because this was the only way my parents could afford to feed a family the size of ours.  We moved to Arkansas in 69 and with the price of the farm came a mule (named Beck) with all the gee-whiz attachments that were created for the technological ease and care of a farm.  We had a sod-buster, a turning plow, a cultivator, a six-bladed disk, a skid leveler … just about anything you could hook up to the back of a mule, we had it.

     It was several years before my dad could afford a tractor, and my older brothers took turns guiding the mule while us younger kids sat or stood on top of the equip to weight it down enough to allow for a little subterranean penetration.  We chunked rocks, pulled weeds, planted by hand, watered by hand (from a bucket carried up-hill from the creek) and pushed a hand plow that had a metal wheel (until one of my older brothers got the bright idea to take a wheel off a three-speed bike to use in place of the metal one).

     After I was grown and got a place of my own, I thought it was only natural to raise a garden.  I proceeded to clear out a spot at the base of the yard and got an old second hand front tine tiller to do the dirty work.  After that first season of being dragged around behind that old tiller and having my arms jerked half out of the sockets every time it hit a root, or a rock, or just a hard spot in the ground I had to find another way.  By the start of the second season, I bought me a brand-new rear-tine tiller that was self-propelled and had a depth adjustment gauge for the tines … it still dragged me all over the garden.

     I brought in truck-load after truck-load of leaves that I raked up in the woods, old rottin’ hay that the cattle farmers would let me haul off just so they wouldn’t have to burn it, load after load of manure that I forked into the truck out of cattle fields where the farmers would feed their cattle … and the top of the soil would still turn into concrete after every rain.  The rain would wash through the garden and leave big ruts in the middle of the rows as my plants, topsoil, and future harvest headed downstream to assist in the buildup of soil in the delta region somewhere in Louisiana.  I still had to find another way.

     This kind of festered in my mind while I left for active duty military, and I spent several years noodling it over.  A few years later (after I got out of the military), my wife at the time decided to go back to school (she had quit in the 9th grade), so after I helped her make it through the GED, she decided on a career of ornamental horticulture at the local Vo-Tech.  I was always good at writing anyway, so I did all her papers for Comp-1 and Comp-2.  In the process of this, I had to do the research for the papers as well.  One of the papers she wanted to do was on raised bed gardening.  The new plan began to grow …

More later … Duane
Raised Bed Gardening in Arkansas

Subject:  Introduction  5-31-2012 


     I've never made a blog before, so this one will most likely go through a few changes as I learn a little more about the process.

     A little background on myself ... I really enjoy gardening and have been doing this for my family (and myself) for many years.  The soil where I live is really pitiful for raising anything and I tried just about everything I could think of to make it better.  I started with only about a half inch of top soil with shale and clay going down for several feet.  Any time it rained, the rain would just run off the top and create a crust that plants had difficulty breaking through.  I brought in truck-load after truck-load of leaves, old hay, manure ... nothing seemed to give the soil the sustainability I needed for a good garden.  I even bought a new self-propelled rear-tine tiller to help with the breaking up and it dragged me all over the place and like to beat me to death.

     In the late 1990s - early 2000s, I was introduced to raised beds as an alternative to a conventional row garden and have been sold ever since.  I've run through the whole gauntlet of bedding side materials, path materials, height, width, depth, watering systems, critter control methods, insect pest control, weed control, top cover materials, mulching, shading, sunlight requirements for different plants, spacing with different plants to get the most yield, poisons vs natural selection (and plucking), companion plants ... just about everything that has to do with an organic vegetable garden, I've tried it.  It seems that no matter how many books or articles I've read ... I always have to learn by application ... well, isn't documented observable experimental results the scientific method?

     In the future posts of this blog, I hope to shed some light on many of the things that I have discovered, and on what I have seen to work the best in my own situation.  Other places in the country have different environmental concerns; such as rainfall, temperature variations, pests that are more active (or inactive), plant diseases that transfer from the surrounding vegetation ... etc, and I cannot possibly tell you what will work the best in your own situation.  I can, and will attempt to give you the gist of my own knowledge (which is constantly expanding), and see if we can have some fun together with our fingers in the dirt.

Thanks for joining me ... Duane Clancy