5/9/21 Subject: The Next Step
So where do we
start? What's the next step? Crap ... what's the first step? That was a big question,
considering the monumental nature of the task in front of us. My wife and I decided that it be best to
start with what needed the attention the most.
Now that sounds pretty simple, at first glance, but there were a lot of
things that really needed attention.
We’ve always had
a garden that mixed both perennial garden plants as well as annual plants. The annuals didn’t really matter yet, because
we hadn’t planted anything. So at least
that narrowed down the number of beds that could possibly be in the running for
needing the attention first.
The Concord
Grapes and Golden Muscadines both needed to be trimmed back to the
trellis. The Elephant Garlic needed to
be cleared out. The Scallions were probably
in there somewhere. There was a planting
of Oregano that would need to be cared for.
The Raspberries hadn’t seen any care in several seasons. A bed of Bamboo that I was growing to
establish a bunch of it else ware on the property had grown at least fifteen
feet out of the bed. A couple beds of
Kiwi Grapes would need to be looked at, especially after that late freeze just
to see if they were still alive.
We decided to dig
out the bed of Asparagus first. The
reasons for this is that Asparagus is probably the first summer plant that
comes out of the soil in the spring. I
didn’t know if any of it was still alive in there, but it was worth a shot to
work up that bed first. So there I was, armed with my gloves to protect my hands, a feed sack to keep most of the mud off of my knees, and a Thermacell to keep away the mosquitos, and I started getting the weeds out of the Asparagus bed. Actually, I was
astonished when I found how much of it was still producing, even after all this
time. I'm pretty sure that I even wasted a few as I was doing the deed, and they ended up in the pile of weeds and waste material going to the critters.
A few seasons ago, this was a
well-established bed, so we got really lucky with this one. It looks like it is still able to keep us in fresh spears already. Asparagus is one
of those garden plants that will produce over the course of your whole
life. I think that each plant has about
a thirty-year life span, and it takes several years to even start
producing. Kind of like a fruit
tree. Normally, if you want to establish
a new bed of Asparagus, you would be doing yourself a massive favor by buying
five-year old root stock to start with.
That way you can start getting some snackables during the second season.
If you start it
from seed, a plant will be a wispy little fern that looks a lot like Dill, but
it grows a larger root over time and begins to make some pretty massive
plants. By massive, I'm talking about a tall fern that gets at least eight feet tall and can spread over a four foot wide area. I think some of these plants
came up from whatever seeds dropped at the end of the summer either last year,
or maybe the year before. Here’s what
they look like if they start from seed.
A mature
Asparagus plant is really something to see, if you’ve never seen one before. Where you can buy a bunch of “kind of” fresh
Asparagus in a grocery store, usually they are soft and pliable and almost
rubbery in texture. They are rarely even
offered in stores around where I live that are much bigger than a pencil in diameter. If you have a well-established planting of
Asparagus, some of those puppies come up out of the ground as big around as a
quarter. They’re never rubbery either. They snap, and are crisp when you bite
them.
Fresh Asparagus
has a flavor that is similar to both fresh green peas and fresh green peanuts that
haven’t been cured yet. Ours hardly ever
used to make it to the house. It was
always like one of those things that was a snack as you worked in the
garden. They were a treat, they were a reward, and it was
first come - first served.
To harvest an
Asparagus spear, about the best way is to cut it at about a half inch below the
surface of the ground when it gets about eight inches high. You can use a knife or a pair of scissors, and
just snip it right off. What this does,
is to cause the plant to say, “Hey … somebody stole my baby.” It makes the plant get anxious about reproducing and
it will immediately go into growth mode to get another spear out of the ground
as fast as possible.
The spears themselves are good to eat across
their entire length, just wash them first.
If you forgot to check them, or got too busy to cut them one day, they
might be taller than you would like, but still cut it off at the same
place. Sometimes the longer stems will
get tougher as they get taller, but this is easy to get past.
Lay the spear on a plate or cutting surface
and, starting at the base, begin to gently push a knife against it. Work your way up the stem about a quarter of
an inch at a time until the knife snaps through. It's good from that point to the top of the spear. The part that didn’t cut easily becomes
fibrous and pithy in your mouth. It
might still have the same nutritional matrix, but a mouth full of fibers
isn’t a very good feeling. It’s like
trying to eat string-beans that haven’t had the strings pulled off.
We’ve taken all
of the stalks in this bed down to the ground to make the bed start over
again. I ended up with enough edible
Asparagus to add to my breakfast eggs for the next week … yum. By allowing the sunshine to reach the soil
now, we hope to have a bunch more to eat pretty soon. Asparagus loves the sunshine. I’ll keep you posted on how it produces in
the coming weeks.
After cutting all
of the stalks, I took a hand-held cultivator and removed all the weed roots at
the surface level, down to about two inches.
The root crowns of Asparagus are usually about four inches deep, so what
this does is allows the plant to easily break through the fresh ground to put
those tasty spears in the sunlight again, without having to compete with other
plants for the space.
After cultivating
the surface, a layer of our own fresh compost helps to rejuvenate the
bed by adding nutrients and fertilizer that will leach down to the root crown
every time the bed is watered. This also
helps to keep any weeds from getting a good start because any seeds that are
active down in the soil will get a blast of fertilizer and shoot up without
giving them a chance to establish a good root system. Spindly fast-growing weeds are easy-to-pull
weeds.
The only pest
that I’ve ever noticed on the Asparagus is the Green-Horned Tomato Worm. They don’t do nearly as much damage to
Asparagus as they can to a tomato plant.
They are easy to see on the thin stalks too. Since they only seem to go after adult
plants, your tasty spears are never affected.
You’ll only see them at the end of the season as you allow a few stalks
to grow to give the plant a chance to go through its entire growth cycle. This seems to keep them happy and producing.
One note about
Asparagus … there are certain people that have a mild allergic reaction to
fresh and uncooked Asparagus. I’ve never met any of
them, but the Internet says they’re out there.
The cooking process is believed to eliminate many of the side effects. I tend to eat fresh Asparagus, cooked
Asparagus, and even eat the tiny red seed balls that grow on the ferns at the
end of the season. They are about the
size of a pencil erasure and have the same flavor as the spears. The only side effect I notice is my pee gets really strong smelling. That's not a big deal, because I usually don't leave my pee around for others to have to smell it anyway.
Ok … what’s next
in getting this garden going again?
Maybe I’ll clean out the Garlic Chives.
… Duane